MYCN Gene Amplification

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چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Gene amplification in PNETs/medulloblastomas: mapping of a novel amplified gene within the MYCN amplicon.

OBJECTIVES The pathological entity of primitive neuroectodermal tumour/medulloblastoma (PNET/MB) comprises a very heterogeneous group of neoplasms on a clinical as well as on a molecular level. We evaluated the importance of DNA amplification in medulloblastomas and other primitive neuroectodermal tumours (PNETs) of the CNS. METHOD Restriction landmark genomic scanning (RLGS), a method that a...

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Mechanisms of embryonal tumor initiation: distinct roles for MycN expression and MYCN amplification.

The mechanisms causing persistence of embryonal cells that later give rise to tumors is unknown. One tumorigenic factor in the embryonal childhood tumor neuroblastoma is the MYCN protooncogene. Here we show that normal mice developed neuroblast hyperplasia in paravertebral ganglia at birth that completely regressed by 2 weeks of age. In contrast, ganglia from MYCN transgenic (TH-MYCN) mice demo...

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Rapid detection of MYCN gene amplification and telomerase expression in neuroblastoma.

Amplification of the MYCN gene and high telomerase activity predict a poor prognosis for the patients with neuroblastoma. We used PCR techniques for rapid detection of MYCN gene amplification and human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) expression in neuroblastoma specimens. The detection of MYCN gene amplification is based on differential PCR in which three primer pairs were used to coam...

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Serum-Based Quantification of MYCN Gene Amplification in Young Patients with Neuroblastoma: Potential Utility as a Surrogate Biomarker for Neuroblastoma

We previously developed a method for determining MYCN gene amplification status using cell-free DNA fragments released from cancer cells into the blood of patients with neuroblastoma (NB). Here, we analyzed the relationship between MYCN amplification (MNA) status and neuroblastoma prognosis. We screened serum samples from 151 patients with NB for MNA, using real-time quantitative PCR, and compa...

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CD133 and MYCN Amplification Induce Chemo-Resistance and Reduce Average Survival Time in Pediatric Neuroblastoma

Objectives: Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common pediatric solid tumor derived from the sympathetic nervous system. MYCN gene exists in nearly half of the NB patient and its association with rapid disease progression and poor outcome is controversial. Cancer Stem Cells (CSCs) characterization in NB has been rarely studied. This study is to figure out whether the MYCN gene and CSCs are associat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The American Journal of Pathology

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0002-9440

DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9440(10)65457-0